Wage garnishment and exemptions in Rhode Island
Rhode Island uses the federal 25% limit on wage garnishment. Below: bank accounts, the property Rhode Island lets you keep, and the steps to claim it.
Short answer
Rhode Island follows the federal limit on wage garnishment. Federal limit applies: up to 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount above $217.50 a week (30 times the federal minimum wage), whichever is less. Rhode Island fully protects wages of someone who received public relief, for one year after the relief ends. In a bank account: $500 in savings or other deposits (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(18)).
- Wage limit
- 25% (federal limit)
- Federal benefits in a bank account
- Up to 2 months protected
- Law
- 15 U.S.C. § 1673; R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(8), (18)
Your paycheck and garnishment in Rhode Island
- Wage limit
- Federal limit applies: up to 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount above $217.50 a week (30 times the federal minimum wage), whichever is less. Rhode Island fully protects wages of someone who received public relief, for one year after the relief ends.
- Law
- 15 U.S.C. § 1673; R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(8), (18)
Rhode Island is one of 17 states in our 48 state guides that use the federal limit (15 U.S.C. 1673(a)).
In nearby states
- Connecticut: Up to 25%
- Massachusetts: Up to 15%
- Vermont: Up to 15%
Property you can keep in Rhode Island
- Homestead up to $500,000 in your principal residence, automatic (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4.1).
- Motor vehicles up to $12,000 total and household goods up to $9,600 (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(3), (13)).
What Rhode Island protects in a bank account
$500 in savings or other deposits (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(18)).
Two months of federal benefits paid by direct deposit are off-limits to a garnishment, and the bank applies this on its own (31 CFR 212.5, 212.6). More in our guide to debt lawsuits.
The lawsuit comes first in Rhode Island
If you don't answer in time, the court can enter a default judgment against you for what the plaintiff asked for (the District Court summons must warn you of this, R.I. Dist. Ct. Civ. R. 4(a)).
If you are sued, answer on time. In Rhode Island: District Court civil case: serve your answer within 20 days after you are served (R.I. Dist. Ct. Civ. R. 12(a)).
How to claim an exemption in Rhode Island
Read every notice
Look for the date to claim exemptions on every court, employer or bank notice.
Know Rhode Island's limit
Rhode Island's wage rule: Federal limit applies: up to 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount above $217.50 a week (30 times the federal minimum wage), whichever is less.
Protect your bank money
Rhode Island also protects money in an account: $500 in savings or other deposits (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(18)). Two months of direct-deposited federal benefits must be left alone (31 CFR 212.6).
File the exemption claim
Get the exemption claim form from the clerk and file it in time. Start with Rhode Island court self-help (official).
Ask for free help
Free help in Rhode Island: Rhode Island Legal Services and CFPB – submit a complaint.
Questions about garnishment in Rhode Island
Can a creditor take my wages in Rhode Island, and how much?
Federal limit applies: up to 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount above $217.50 a week (30 times the federal minimum wage), whichever is less. Rhode Island fully protects wages of someone who received public relief, for one year after the relief ends.
Is money in my bank account protected in Rhode Island?
$500 in savings or other deposits (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(18)).
Can a creditor take my home or car in Rhode Island?
Homestead up to $500,000 in your principal residence, automatic (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4.1). Motor vehicles up to $12,000 total and household goods up to $9,600 (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(3), (13)).
Can a creditor garnish federal benefits in my bank account in Rhode Island?
Two months of federal benefits paid by direct deposit are off-limits to a garnishment, and the bank applies this on its own (31 CFR 212.5, 212.6). $500 in savings or other deposits (R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4(18)).
More for Rhode Island
- The full Rhode Island guide
- Sued by a debt collector in Rhode Island: 20 days
- Debt collector laws in Rhode Island: license required
- “Is my debt too old?” checker for Rhode Island
- Dispute a debt and ask for proof (validation letter)
- Tell a collector to stop or limit contact
- Wage garnishment limits by state
- Guide: sued by a debt collector
- R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 19-14.9 (index)
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 19-14.9-3
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 19-14.9-5
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 19-14.9-12
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 19-14.9-13
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-1-13
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-26-4.1
- R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 6-60 (Medical Debt Reporting)
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-26-11
- RI General Assembly press release – medical debt interest cap
- P.L. 2025 ch. 26
- R.I. District Court Civil Rules (PDF)
- R.I. District Court Rules of Small Claims Procedure (PDF, Feb. 2024)
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-60-4
- R.I. Gen. Laws § 6-60-5
Last checked: Oct 24, 2026.