Wage garnishment and exemptions in Oklahoma

Oklahoma uses the federal 25% limit on wage garnishment. Here is what is protected in your bank account, the property you can keep and how to claim an exemption.

Short answer

Oklahoma follows the federal limit on wage garnishment. Federal limit applies: you keep 75% of wages earned in the last 90 days (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1(A)(18)), and federal law also protects 30 times the federal minimum wage per week. We could not confirm a general dollar amount protected in a bank account in Oklahoma; directly deposited federal benefits are still protected (31 CFR 212.6).

Wage limit
25% (federal limit)
Federal benefits in a bank account
Up to 2 months protected
Law
Okla. Stat. tit. 31, §§ 1(A)(18), 1.1; tit. 12, § 1171.1; 15 U.S.C. § 1673

Your paycheck and garnishment in Oklahoma

Wage limit
Federal limit applies: you keep 75% of wages earned in the last 90 days (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1(A)(18)), and federal law also protects 30 times the federal minimum wage per week.
Head of household
If you support a family or other dependents, you can ask the court to protect more of your wages because of undue hardship (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1.1).
Law
Okla. Stat. tit. 31, §§ 1(A)(18), 1.1; tit. 12, § 1171.1; 15 U.S.C. § 1673

Like 17 of the 48 states we cover, Oklahoma relies on the federal cap (15 U.S.C. 1673(a)).

In nearby states

  • Kansas: 25% (federal limit)
  • Missouri: 25% (federal limit); 10% for head of family
  • Arkansas: 25% (federal limit)
  • Texas: Not for most consumer debts

Property you can keep in Oklahoma

  • Home: your homestead is protected by size, not dollar value: up to 160 acres outside a city or town, up to 1 acre inside one (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 2).
  • If more than 25% of a city homestead is used for business, only $5,000 is protected (§ 2(C)).
  • One vehicle: up to $7,500 of your interest (tit. 31, § 1(A)(13)).
  • Tools of your trade: up to $10,000 (§ 1(A)(5)).

More Oklahoma rules

  • Before judgment, wages generally cannot be garnished (Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 1171.1(A)).
  • 70 amended the exemption list in Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1, and Laws 2024, c.

Bank accounts and garnishment in Oklahoma

Directly deposited Social Security, SSI, VA and certain other federal benefits are protected up to two months' worth, without filing anything (31 CFR 212.5, 212.6). How garnishment follows a lawsuit.

No garnishment without a judgment in Oklahoma

If you do not answer in time, the court can enter a default judgment against you.

Answer the lawsuit by the deadline. In Oklahoma: 20 days after you are served in district court (Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2012(A)(1)).

What to do if you are sued in Oklahoma

Claiming your exemptions in Oklahoma

  1. Keep every paper

    Look for the date to claim exemptions on every court, employer or bank notice.

  2. Know Oklahoma's limit

    Oklahoma's wage rule: Federal limit applies: you keep 75% of wages earned in the last 90 days (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1(A)(18)), and federal law also protects 30 times the federal minimum wage per week. If you support a family or other dependents, you can ask the court to protect more of your wages because of undue hardship (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1.1).

  3. Look at your bank account

    Two months of direct-deposited federal benefits must be left alone (31 CFR 212.6).

  4. File the exemption claim

    Get the exemption claim form from the clerk and file it in time.

Questions about garnishment in Oklahoma

Can a creditor take my wages in Oklahoma, and how much?

Federal limit applies: you keep 75% of wages earned in the last 90 days (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1(A)(18)), and federal law also protects 30 times the federal minimum wage per week.

Is there a head-of-household exemption in Oklahoma?

If you support a family or other dependents, you can ask the court to protect more of your wages because of undue hardship (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 1.1).

What property is protected from creditors in Oklahoma?

Home: your homestead is protected by size, not dollar value: up to 160 acres outside a city or town, up to 1 acre inside one (Okla. Stat. tit. 31, § 2). If more than 25% of a city homestead is used for business, only $5,000 is protected (§ 2(C)). One vehicle: up to $7,500 of your interest (tit. 31, § 1(A)(13)). Tools of your trade: up to $10,000 (§ 1(A)(5)).

Keep reading about Oklahoma

Wage garnishment in nearby states